NEW · MULTI-OMICS

MecStra MultiO

Mechanistic patient stratification across transcriptomics, proteomics and metabolomics simultaneously. Where MecStra scores pathways from gene expression alone, MultiO draws on all available omics layers at once — signal is strongest where all three agree.

How it works

From data to insight — simultaneously

MecStra MultiO processes all omics layers together through a single shared biological network. Signal is strongest where all three layers agree.

TranscriptomicsRNA-seqMetabolomicsLC-MS / NMRProteomicsMS / OlinkShared multi-omics pathway graphAll three layers mapped to typed nodes in the same biological networkGeneProteinMetab.Metab.Network signal propagationMeasured values flow through the pathway network, crossing node type boundariesPathway activation scoringHub nodes weighted by network centrality ยท sparse layers contribute proportionallyCross-layer concordanceAll layers agreeSignal amplifiedstronger confidencePartial agreementSignal boostedmoderate confidenceLayers disagreePathway flaggedregulatory insightMechanistic pathway scoresNMF stratification to patient subtypes to treatment response

Input layers

One analysis. All omics.

Upload any combination of omics datasets from the same patients. MultiO handles normalisation, sample matching and pathway scoring across all layers simultaneously.

Transcriptomics

RNA-seq gene expression matrix. Accepts GAS output directly or any normalised counts/TPM file.

Metabolomics

LC-MS or NMR peak intensity table. HMDB or ChEBI identifiers. Missing values handled automatically.

Proteomics

MaxQuant, DIA-NN or Olink NPX output. UniProt accessions matched to pathway protein nodes.


Algorithm

How MultiO works

Built on TWPS-MO — Topology-Weighted Pathway Scoring, Multi-Omics — an extension of the validated MecStra algorithm. The core network propagation and NMF stratification are identical; the innovation is in how pathway nodes are seeded.

STEP 01

Normalise together

Each omics layer is log-transformed, median-centred and rank-normalised independently, then aligned to a common scale. Sample IDs are matched across layers automatically.

STEP 02

Seed the pathway graph

WikiPathways annotates each pathway with typed nodes — GeneProduct, Protein, Metabolite. Each measured entity seeds its correct node type in a single unified network graph.

STEP 03

Score & stratify

Signed personalised PageRank propagates signal across all node types simultaneously. Centrality-weighted aggregation, concordance amplification, and NMF stratification produce mechanistic patient subtypes.


Capabilities

What makes MultiO different

Not a post-hoc integration of separate analyses. A single unified scoring framework where all omics layers contribute simultaneously.

Concordance amplification

When gene expression, protein abundance and metabolite levels all point in the same direction within a pathway, the score is amplified. Independent corroboration from multiple measurement modalities is treated as stronger biological evidence.

Graceful sparse layer handling

A metabolomics layer covering only a subset of pathway metabolites is not penalised — it contributes proportionally to its coverage. Unmeasured node types seed at zero and still participate in network propagation.

Discordance as signal

When transcript is up but protein is down, MultiO flags the pathway rather than cancelling the signals. Discordant pathways often reveal post-translational regulation, enzyme inhibition or feedback loops — biologically meaningful findings.

Identical downstream pipeline

The NMF stratification, cluster assignment, results viewer and publication-ready figure export are identical to MecStra. If you already use MecStra, MultiO produces results in the same format.


Validation

Clinical validation

MultiO is being validated on the U-BIOPRED severe asthma cohort — one of the most comprehensively phenotyped multi-omics respiratory datasets available.

U-BIOPRED COHORT
Severe asthma — transcriptomics + metabolomics

The U-BIOPRED consortium assembled matched transcriptomics, metabolomics and proteomics from the same severe asthma patients across multiple European centres. MultiO v1 is being validated on matched transcriptomics and metabolomics from this cohort, with a publication in preparation.


MecStra (single-omics) achieved 82.93% vs 0% treatment response rate in independent validation on the SoMOSA omalizumab cohort (p=0.002, n=45). MultiO extends this validated foundation to multi-omics inputs.

Foundation algorithm
TWPS-MO
Pathway database
WikiPathways CC0
v1 omics layers
Transcriptomics + Metabolomics
Status
Validation in progress

Comparison

MecStra vs MecStra MultiO

MultiO is a separate tool at a higher licence tier. MecStra remains the validated single-omics choice.

MecStra

VALIDATED · LIVE
Single omics โ€” transcriptomics
Reactome pathway database
Signed PPR + centrality weighting
NMF mechanistic stratification
82.93% vs 0% independent validation

MecStra MultiO

COMING SOON
2–3 omics layers simultaneously
WikiPathways CC0 โ€” typed nodes
Unified PPR across all omics node types
Cross-layer concordance amplification
U-BIOPRED validation in progress

Get early access

MecStra MultiO is available to Founding Partner Labs and early-access enterprise customers ahead of general release. Contact us to discuss your dataset and use case.